Gernot Reitmayr1, Gino Casassa2, Carlos Iturrieta3, Anja Wendt2, and Rodrigo Zamora2. (1) BGR, Stilleweg 2, 30655 Hannover, Germany, (2) Centro de Estudios Científicos, Valdivia, Chile, (3) Instituto Geográfico Militar, Santiago, Chile
Gravity and GPS measurement as well as accompanying ice thickness determinations were performed along a tractor traverse from Patriot Hills to the South Pole, covering a distance of more than 1100 km. Special considerations were necessary to reasonably calculate the drift of the gravimeter used. Bouguer and ice layer corrections were accomplished by two-dimensional model calculations. The resulting complete Bouguer anomaly oscillates around zero along the northern section of the profile and starts to decrease 200 to 300 km before entering the East-Antarctic craton where it stabilizes at about -130 mGal. Isostatic modelling yields a positive residual anomaly of about 70 mGal over East-Antarctica which can be explained by additional masses in the crust, e.g. assuming an increased density in the lower crust. Alternative models which incorporate lighter sediments in West-Antarctica or which are isostatically unbalanced are possible.
[Manuscript]